Mandarin Sprout
HSK learning path
0-day streak
40 original HSK 1 lessons
Stage 2 · Lesson 10

A new birthday calendar

State dates and ages and compare this year with last year.

11 new words2 sessions · 20–25 minutes each0/28 correct without hintsReview the preceding lesson

Lesson vocabulary

Every word below appears in the lesson. Save words for review or select a character for handwriting practice.

HSK 1Time and numbers
月
yuè

English meaning
month; moon

Examples and usage
安安,你的生日是几月几日?ān ān, nǐ de shēng rì shì jǐ yuè jǐ rì?

An An, what is the date of your birthday?

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Time and numbers
日
rì

English meaning
day; date

Examples and usage
安安,你的生日是几月几日?ān ān, nǐ de shēng rì shì jǐ yuè jǐ rì?

An An, what is the date of your birthday?

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

Select a character to practice writing.

HSK 1Time and numbers
日期
rìqī

English meaning
calendar date

Examples and usage
这个日期是新年,不是我的生日。zhè ge rì qī shì xīn nián, bù shì wǒ de shēng rì。

This date is New Year, not my birthday.

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Time and numbers
生日
shēngrì

English meaning
birthday

Examples and usage
安安,你的生日是几月几日?ān ān, nǐ de shēng rì shì jǐ yuè jǐ rì?

An An, what is the date of your birthday?

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

Select a character to practice writing.

HSK 1Time and numbers
岁
suì

English meaning
years of age

Examples and usage
五月八日。今年我十八岁。wǔ yuè bā rì。 jīn nián wǒ shí bā suì。

May eighth. I am eighteen this year.

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Time and numbers
今年
jīnnián

English meaning
this year

Examples and usage
五月八日。今年我十八岁。wǔ yuè bā rì。 jīn nián wǒ shí bā suì。

May eighth. I am eighteen this year.

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Time and numbers
去年
qùnián

English meaning
last year

Examples and usage
去年你十七岁,明年你十九岁,对吗?qù nián nǐ shí qī suì, míng nián nǐ shí jiǔ suì, duì ma?

You were seventeen last year and will be nineteen next year, right?

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Time and numbers
明年
míngnián

English meaning
next year

Examples and usage
去年你十七岁,明年你十九岁,对吗?qù nián nǐ shí qī suì, míng nián nǐ shí jiǔ suì, duì ma?

You were seventeen last year and will be nineteen next year, right?

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Expressions and idioms
新
xīn

English meaning
new

Examples and usage
对。这个新本子上有大家的生日。duì。 zhè ge xīn běn zi shàng yǒu dà jiā de shēng rì。

Yes. Everyone's birthday is in this new notebook.

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

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HSK 1Time and numbers
新年
xīnnián

English meaning
New Year

Examples and usage
这个日期是新年,不是我的生日。zhè ge rì qī shì xīn nián, bù shì wǒ de shēng rì。

This date is New Year, not my birthday.

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

Select a character to practice writing.

HSK 1Actions and situations
送
sòng

English meaning
give as a gift; send

Examples and usage
新年我想送你一本书。xīn nián wǒ xiǎng sòng nǐ yī běn shū。

I would like to give you a book for New Year.

Example translations are drafts and may need context corrections.

Select a character to practice writing.

Original AI-assisted draft · Awaiting teacher review · Exercise progress is not an exam score.