Mandarin Sprout
HSK learning path
0-day streak
HSK 1–9 learning path

HSK 1 · Your first sentences

Communication is simple in situations where life is familiar.

Lessons

Original dialogues and readings, eight stages, two-way vocabulary practice, and speaking and writing tasks.

Open lessons

Gap-fill exercises

Read longer passages and choose words or type Chinese characters. Each passage has 8 blanks, with feedback after checking.

0/40 passages completed · 0/320 blanks answered correctly
Practise gap fills

Key grammar in this learning path

The grouping below is a teaching proposal by Mandarin Sprout, not the full CTI grammar syllabus.

是 for identityshì

是 links a subject to a noun identifying it. Do not use 是 before an ordinary descriptive adjective in this pattern.

她是中文老师。tā shì zhōng wén lǎo shī。
吗 at the end of a questionma

Keep statement word order and add 吗 at the end to form a yes–no question.

你是学生吗?Nǐ shì xuésheng ma?
不 for habitual negationbù

Place 不 before the verb. Negating the existence expressed by 有 usually requires 没有.

我不喝咖啡。Wǒ bù hē kāfēi.
The measure word 本běn

Use 本 for books, 杯 for cups of drinks, and 辆 for vehicles. The number precedes the measure word.

我有两本书。wǒ yǒu liǎng běn shū。
在 for locationzài

在 introduces the place where a person or thing is located.

老师在学校。lǎo shī zài xué xiào。
的 for possessionde

Possessor + 的 + possession. This example is not the emphatic 是…的 construction.

这是我的手机。zhè shì wǒ de shǒu jī。
Practice these patterns

Suggested review cycle

  1. Read the method and practice a few questions before working on speed.
  2. Read explanations and retry missed questions. Only attempts without hints count as independent success.
  3. Write or speak, save a draft, then revise using the checklist.
  4. Check official sample papers before timed practice. The correct-answer rate here is not an exam score.
View HSK goals 2